key growing information

Growing Baby-Leaf Chicory: Endive & Italian Dandelion

How to grow chicory, including endive and Italian dandelion, for baby leaf: soil pH, sowing density, succession planting, cutting for regrowth and seeding rates.
By Hensley’s Seed Co.

Baby Leaf Chicory - Key Growing Information

A planting of baby leaf chicory 'Clodia,' an endive type, in field trials.

SCIENTIFIC NAME:

Cichorium spp.

CULTURE:

Chicory likes a soil pH of 5.5–6.5. It can be sown at any point in the season but grows best in cool weather. For growing full-size heads, see the Endive/Escarole culturepage and the Italian Dandelion culturepage.

DAYS TO MATURITY:

Counted from emergence of direct-sown seed.

DIRECT SEEDING:

Plant 3–5 seeds per inch in rows 2" or more apart.

SUCCESSION PLANTING:

Sow roughly every two weeks for a steady supply.
HARVEST: Cut with a knife once leaves are about 3–6" long, roughly an inch above the soil and above the basal plate so plants regrow cleanly. A second cutting is usually ready in 5–14 days, depending on variety.AVG. SEEDING RATE: Endive and escarole, about 250' per oz. and 4,000' per lb. Italian dandelion, about 285' per oz. and 4,600' per lb.

SEED SPECS:

About 18,900 seeds per oz. on average.

PACKET:

200 seeds per packet; endive, escarole and Italian dandelion each sow about 4'.

Source and attribution

Migrated library resource. Original named people, organizations, research, and factual provenance are retained.